I think that there are some four important steps you
will need to follow, if you want to start a boda boda business in Mombasa.
The first step is to get a 'stage' from where your boda boda
would be operating. There is a risk of you buying a boda boda, only to end up
lacking a 'stage' from where to operate it. So it is important for you to talk
with other folks who are already in the boda boda business, to understand from
them how stage rights are acquired. My understanding is that you only need to
pay small tokens to the individuals who started the stages to gain stage rights
– though getting a chance to operate from the more lucrative stages can be a
little more complicated.
The second step is to put together the capital you need to
buy the boda boda motorcycle. You are likely to do better if you put together
enough funds to buy a brand new motorbike. But if you are too financially constrained,
you can start with a second hand machine. Just ensure that the motorbike you
buy is one that is not too troublesome. Some of the most successful boda boda
operators in Mombasa I know started off with second hand motorbikes, before
gaining the financial muscle to buy new machines. Anyway, you could decide to
work for several months, saving the money to buy the motorcycle you intend to
use for boda boda business in Mombasa. Or you could decide to take a loan for
the same. Or you could use savings that you already have. Or you could decide
to sell another asset and use the proceeds to buy a boda boda motorcycle for
operation in Mombasa... one way or the other, you will have to get funds to buy a boda boda motorcycle.
The third step is to buy the actual motorbike. The most
important thing here is to undertake research, to understand which motorbikes
are best suited for Boda Boda business in Mombasa.
The
fourth step is to introduce your motorbike on the route. You could decide to
operate it yourself or you could hire someone to operate it for you. If you
have to hire someone, then you better be sure that it is someone you know well,
and someone who is unlikely to disappear with your motorcycle. But you don’t
have to be paranoid: most people are good. So be careful, but don’t be
paranoid. If you get someone who has guarantors (who can attest that they know
where he is from) that should suffice in most cases. You just keep a copy of
his ID card and talk to him upfront about the fact that you have entrusted him
with your motorbike and he shouldn’t betray your trust. On the other hand, if
you opt to operate it yourself, then you need to create a routine that will
ensure you maximize your earnings without injuring your health too much.
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